| Electrical Safety
May is electrical safety month and here are some valuable tips
for household safety.
Outlets
and Plugs
Check for outlets that have loose-fitting plugs, they can overheat and lead to
fire. Never remove the ground pin (the third prong) to make a three-prong plug
fit a two-conductor outlet; this could lead to an electrical shock. NEVER FORCE
A PLUG INTO AN OUTLET IF IT DOESN'T FIT. Avoid overloading outlets with too
many appliances. Replace any missing or broken wall plates. Make sure there are
safety covers on all unused outlets that are accessible to children.
Cords
Make sure cords are in good condition - not frayed or cracked. Cords should
never be nailed or stapled to the wall, or any object. Do not place cords in
high traffic areas or under carpets, rugs or beneath furniture. Check to see
that the cords are not overloaded. Extension cords should only be used on a
temporary basis; they are not intended as permanent household wiring. Make sure
extra outlets on extension cords have safety covers to help prevent young
children from shock hazards.
Light Bulbs
Check the wattage of all bulbs in light fixtures to make sure they are the
correct wattage for the size of the fixture. Replace bulbs that have higher
wattage than recommended; if you don't know the correct wattage, check with the
manufacturer. Make sure bulbs are screwed in securely - loose bulbs may
overheat. Consider compact fluorescent bulbs as replacements, (available at
Salem Electric). Wattage limitations will not be a problem and you will save
energy.
Circuit Breakers/Fuses
Circuit breakers and fuses should be the correct current rating for their
circuit. If you do not know the correct rating, have an electrician identify
and label the size to be used. Always replace a fuse with a fuse with the same
rating. Appliances If an appliance repeatedly blows a fuse, trips a circuit
breaker, or if it has given you a shock, unplug it and have it repaired or
replaced.
Entertainment/ Computer Equipment
Check to see that the equipment is in good condition and working properly. Look
for cracks or damage in wiring, plugs, and connectors. Use a surge protector
bearing the seal of a nationally recognized certification agency. Contact our
office and ask for a "Power Guide" for
more information on surge protectors.
Halogen Floor Lamps
Halogen torchiere lamps operate at much higher temperatures than a standard
incandescent light bulb. Never place a halogen floor lamp where it could come
in contact with any combustible materials. Be sure to turn the lamp off
whenever you leave the room for an extended period of time and never use
torchiere lamps in children's bedrooms or playrooms. Metal guards are available
at many home improvement stores for halogen torchiere lamps. Better yet,
replace your halogen floor lamp with an ENERGY STAR rated torchiere lamp. These
are much safer and only use one-quarter of the energy to produce similar
lighting levels.
Water and Electricity Don't Mix
Don't leave plugged-in appliances where they might come into contact with
water. If a plugged-in appliance falls into water, NEVER reach in to pull it
out - even if it's turned off. First turn off the power source at the service
panel and then unplug the appliance. If you have an appliance that has gotten
wet, don't use it until it has been checked by a qualified repair person.
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